SPEED Q&A

www.speedsystem.com 35 Additional Reading The Most Clinically Researched Self-Ligating Orthodontic Appliance ~ A Selection of Independant Published Research ~ Treatment Efficiency Biju S. Alignment efficiency of superelastic coaxial nickel-titanium vs superelastic single-stranded nickel-titanium in relieving mandibular anterior crowding Angle Orthodontist; 82:(4):703-708 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Active Self Ligating Appliance Design Pandis N., et al Changes in the stiffness of the ligating mechanism in retrieved active self-ligating brackets Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial. Orthop. 2007; 132:(6):834-837 Hanson G.H. Superelastic Nickel Titanium Spring Clips for the SPEED Appliance J. Clin. Orthod. 2002; 36:(9):520-523 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Clinical Efficiency Berger J.L., Byloff F.K. The Clinical Efficiency of Self-Ligated Brackets J. Clin. Orthod. 2001; 35:(5):304-308 Shivapuja P.K., Berger J.L. A comparative study of conventional ligation and self-ligation bracket systems. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial. Orthop. 1994; 106:(5):472-480 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Reduced Friction Berger J.L. The influence of the SPEED bracket’s self-ligated design on force levels in tooth movement: A comparative in vitro study. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial. Orthop. 1990; 97:(3):219-228. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Light Forces Berger J.L., Waram T. Force Levels of Nickel Titanium Initial Archwires J. Clin. Orthod. 2007; 41:(5): 286-292 Berger J.L., Byloff F.K., Waram T. Supercable and the SPEED System J. Clin. Orthod. 1998; 32:(4):246-253 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Bond Strength Ewing M. Bond Failure in Clinical Practice Australian Orthod. J, 2009; 25:(2): 128-135 Sharma-Sayal S.K., Rossouw P.E. et al The influence of Orthodontic Bracket Base Design on Shear Bond Strength Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial. Orthop. 2003; 124:(1):74-82.

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